Civil disputes occur when two or more parties disagree over rights or obligations, usually involving private matters rather than crimes. For example, people, businesses, or organizations might clash over contracts, property, personal injury, or family issues like divorce and child custody.

Unlike criminal cases, civil disputes focus on resolving conflicts through negotiation, mediation, arbitration, or court trials. These methods aim to reach a fair settlement or judgment. Therefore, understanding civil disputes and the ways to solve them is crucial to protect your rights and interests.

Whether you face a small disagreement or a complex case, knowing the process and your options can reduce stress. It also improves your chances of a successful outcome. This guide explains what civil disputes are, common causes, and the key steps involved in resolving them.